What does age stratification relate to according to the text?

Age stratification refers to the hierarchical ranking of individuals based on their age and the social roles that come with it. This concept relates to social change because as societies evolve, the roles, expectations, and statuses assigned to different age groups can shift significantly. For example, in some cultures, the elderly may be revered for their wisdom, while in others, youth might be prioritized in terms of innovation and productivity.

As social institutions change—such as family structures, economic systems, and the ways in which education and work are approached—the meaning and implications of aging and being a certain age also transform. This dynamic interaction illustrates how age stratification not only reflects existing social patterns but also adapts in response to broader social changes. Thus, the linkage between age stratification and social change highlights the fluidity of age-related roles and norms within society.